A recession happens when a country faces two straight quarters of negative economic growth. This slowdown affects businesses, reduces job opportunities, and leads to financial uncertainty. People spend less, withdraw investments, and panic spreads across the market. Investors sell off their stocks, leading to further market crashes. Inflation adds to the crisis, making it even harder for businesses and individuals to cope.
During such times, many industries struggle, but some remain stable or even grow. This is why choosing recession-proof stocks is important to protect your portfolio. These companies operate in essential sectors like FMCG, pharmaceuticals, power, gas, and defence industries that people rely on regardless of economic conditions. By investing wisely, you can reduce risks and avoid heavy losses during downturns.
In this article, we will discuss some of the top recession-proof stocks in India for 2025 that investors should watch closely.
Central Depository Services (India) Limited
With a market capitalization of Rs. 25,494.87 crore, the shares of Central Depository Services (India) Limited were currently trading at Rs. 1,219.85 per equity share, down nearly 1.49 percent from its previous day’s close price of Rs. 1,238.30.
Central Depository Services (India) Limited (CDSL) was established in 1999 and operates in the financial services sector. It provides depository services for the electronic holding and settlement of securities in India. CDSL facilitates secure and efficient transactions in stocks, bonds, and other financial instruments, serving investors, stock exchanges, and market participants.
Central Depository Services (India) Limited’s revenue has increased from Rs. 214 crore in Q3 FY24 to Rs. 278 crore in Q3 FY25, which has grown by 29.91 percent. The net profit has also grown by 21.50 percent from Rs. 107 crore in Q3 FY24 to Rs. 130 crore in Q3 FY25.
Central Depository Services (India) Limited’s revenue and net profit have grown at a CAGR of 32.88 percent and 29.57 percent, respectively, over the last five years.
Hindustan Unilever Limited
With a market capitalization of Rs. 5,28,305.60 crore, the shares of Hindustan Unilever Limited were currently trading at Rs. 2,252.85 per equity share, rising nearly 0.34 percent from its previous day’s close price of Rs. 2,245.20.
Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) was established in 1933 and is India’s largest fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) company. HUL operates across various sectors, including home care, personal care, foods, and refreshments, with a diverse portfolio of over 50 brands
Hindustan Unilever Limited’s revenue has increased from Rs. 15,567 crore in Q3 FY24 to Rs. 15,818 crore in Q3 FY25, which has grown by 1.61 percent. The net profit has also grown by 19.18 percent from Rs. 2,508 crore in Q3 FY24 to Rs. 2,989 crore in Q3 FY25.
Hindustan Unilever Limited’s revenue and net profit have grown at a CAGR of 9.50 percent and 11.15 percent, respectively, over the last five years.
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
With a market capitalization of Rs. 2,77,064.99 crore, the shares of Power Grid Corporation of India Limited were currently trading at Rs. 297.90 per equity share, down nearly 0.42 percent from its previous day’s close price of Rs. 299.15.
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited was established in 1989 and operates in the power transmission sector. The company is engaged in the transmission of electricity across India, maintaining and developing high-voltage transmission networks. It plays a crucial role in grid management, ensuring reliable and efficient power distribution nationwide.
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited’s revenue has decreased from Rs. 11,550 crore in Q3 FY24 to Rs. 11,233 crore in Q3 FY25, which is a drop of 1.61 percent. The net profit has decreased by 19.18 percent from Rs. 4,028 crore in Q3 FY24 to Rs. 3,862 crore in Q3 FY25.
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited’s revenue and net profit have grown at a CAGR of 5.51 percent and 9.19 percent, respectively, over the last five years.
Also read: Defence Stock Breaks Out from Double Bottom Pattern – Key Support & Resistance Levels to Watch
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
With a market capitalization of Rs. 2,89,318.75 crore, the shares of Hindustan Aeronautics Limited were currently trading at Rs. 4,326.10 per equity share, rising nearly 0.16 percent from its previous day’s close price of Rs. 4,319.35.
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) was established in 1940 and operates in the aerospace and defense sector. The company is engaged in designing, manufacturing, and maintaining aircraft, helicopters, and avionics for the Indian Armed Forces. HAL plays a vital role in India’s defense and aerospace industry, supporting indigenous aviation development.
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited’s revenue has increased from Rs. 6,061 crore in Q3 FY24 to Rs. 6,957 crore in Q3 FY25, which has grown by 14.78 percent. The net profit has increased by 14.27 percent from Rs. 1,254 crore in Q3 FY24 to Rs. 1,433 crore in Q3 FY25.
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited’s revenue and net profit have grown at a CAGR of 8.71 percent and 26.49 percent, respectively, over the last five years.
HCL Technologies Limited
With a market capitalization of Rs. 3,92,816.59 crore, the shares of HCL Technologies Limited were currently trading at Rs. 1,447.55 per equity share, down nearly 1.58 percent from its previous day’s close price of Rs. 1,470.80.
HCL Technologies Limited was founded in 1976 and operates in the information technology (IT) and consulting sector. The company provides software development, digital transformation, cloud computing, cybersecurity, and IT infrastructure services. HCL serves global clients across industries, focusing on innovation and technology-driven solutions to enhance business efficiency and digital growth.
HCL Technologies Limited’s revenue has increased from Rs. 28,446 crore in Q3 FY24 to Rs. 29,890 crore in Q3 FY25, which has grown by 5.08 percent. The net profit has increased by 5.58 percent from Rs. 4,351 crore in Q3 FY24 to Rs. 4,594 crore in Q3 FY25.
HCL Technologies Limited’s revenue and net profit have grown at a CAGR of 12.71 percent and 9.19 percent, respectively, over the last five years.
Written By – Nikhil Naik
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