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According to Invest India, India’s electric vehicle (EV) market is rapidly expanding, with sales reaching 1.75 million units in FY 2024, a significant increase of 80% from the previous year. The cumulative EV sales have surpassed 4.1 million units, driven primarily by electric two-wheelers, which represent over 55% of the market share. 

With a market capitalization of Rs 45,677.83 crore, the shares of Gujarat Fluorochemicals Ltd were trading at Rs 4,158.20 per share, decreasing around 2.71 percent as compared to the previous closing price of Rs 4,274.15 apiece. 

Matter Explanation:- 

Gujarat Fluorochemicals Limited has announced that the board of directors of its subsidiary GFCL EV Products Ltd has approved the raise of Rs 1,000 crore at an equity valuation of Rs 25,000 crores. The funds will be utilized for the capex requirements of the company as it scales up to capitalize on the large-scale global opportunities in the electric vehicles (EV) / energy storage systems (ESS) space. 

Furthermore, GFCL EV is well-positioned to grab a significant value share in the worldwide battery materials business and establish itself as a preferred partner for EV/ESS battery/cell manufacturers seeking a sustainable and dependable supply chain. 

GFCL EV boasts fully integrated manufacturing capabilities, including backward integration into AHF, LiF, and captive fluorspar. Its product portfolio serves the EV and ESS ecosystems, featuring battery chemicals like LiPF6 electrolyte salts and formulations, cathode active materials (LFP), and binders (PVDF and PTFE) for enhanced performance. 

Strategic Positioning:- 

GFCL EV is poised to leverage its diversified battery materials offerings and robust credentials to capitalize on opportunities presented by the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) in the U.S. and the global shift in supply chains away from single-origin countries. The company is strategically positioned to meet growing demands. 

Market Potential:- 

The global EV battery chain opportunity is projected to reach $300 billion by 2030. As global lithium battery demand is expected to surge from approximately 1,100 GWh to 5,000-6,000 GWh by 2030, GFCL EV stands to benefit significantly from the rising need for battery materials it supplies.

Global Presence:- 

The company has a global reach with offices and warehouses in Europe, the USA, and the Middle East. GFL is the largest producer of fluoropolymers in India and amongst the top few globally, with fully integrated manufacturing facilities. 

Financial performance:- 

Examining the company’s financial health, revenue plummeted by 3 percent from Rs 1,209 crore in Q1FY24 to Rs 1,176 crore in Q1FY25, and during the same time frame, net profit soared by 46 percent from Rs 201 crore to Rs 108 crore. 

Business segment:- 

GFCL EV is working with 20+ global customers in the EV ecosystem, shipping over 50 samples of LiPF6 electrolyte and PVDF binder. Commercial supplies are expected by Q4 FY ’25, with the LFP plant set for Q3 FY ’25 commissioning, driven by clean energy demand. 

Fluoropolymer demand is growing in the semiconductor and auto industries, despite logistics disruptions. A new facility targets premium segments. R-22 refrigerant prices are improving, with price firming expected by January due to reduced quotas. 

Challenges and Headwinds:- 

The Red Sea crisis has caused sales deferments of ₹70-80 crores, with increased shipping costs due to longer transit times affecting overall sales. Despite competition from Chinese manufacturers in Fluoropolymers, the company remains confident that its backward integration and diverse product offerings provide a competitive advantage. 

Company profile:- 

Gujarat Fluorochemicals Limited is a major manufacturer of fluoropolymers, fluoro-specialties, chemicals, and refrigerants in India. It is a top five worldwide participant in the fluoropolymer industry, exporting to Europe, the Americas, Japan, and Asia. 

Written by:- Abhishek Singh

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