The cryptocurrency market is reeling as a staggering wave of token failures floods the space. New data reveals one in four digital assets launched since 2021 flatlined within the first three months of 2025 alone. Analysts point to market chaos, speculative mania, and tools enabling instant token creation as key culprits. Here’s how the crisis unfolded and what it means for investors.
Token Graveyard Increases to 3.7 Million
CoinGecko’s latest report paints a grim picture: over half of the nearly 7 million tokens tracked since 2021 have died. Shockingly, 1.8 million met their end in early 2025, the highest quarterly toll ever recorded. These failures now account for 25% of all tokens launched in the past four years.
Researchers linked the meltdown to post-inauguration market turbulence under Donald Trump, where Bitcoin briefly soared before crashing. Altcoins, however, bore the brunt. Ethereum’s market share plummeted to 7.12%, while Bitcoin’s dominance surged to 61.3%, signalling a flight to safety.
Pump.fun’s “Easy-Mint” Model Floods Market With Junk Coins
The rise of platforms like Pump.fun supercharged the crisis. Launched in January 2024, the tool lets anyone create tokens in minutes, triggering a memecoin explosion. Over 3 million tokens flooded the market last year, triple 2023’s count.
But success was rare. A dismal 2% of Pump.fun tokens “graduated” to open trading. Even its peak week in November 2024 saw just a 1.67% advance. “Low-effort projects dominated,” said CoinGecko’s Shaun Paul Lee. Before Pump.fun, annual failures hovered below 100,000; now, they’re in the millions.
Trump’s Policies, Market Fears Accelerate Collapse
External shocks intensified the carnage. Bitcoin hit a record $106,182 in January 2025 before crashing 18.6%, erasing $1 trillion from crypto’s total value. Trump’s tariff threats and recession fears spooked investors, sparking a sell-off.
Memecoins imploded first. Projects like Libra (LIBRA), endorsed by Argentine President Javier Milei, collapsed hours after launch. LIBRA’s value nosedived from $4.6 billion to $221 million when developers executed a “rug pull,” vanishing with investor funds.
Investors Flee “Political Coins”
Once-hot memecoins are now cautionary tales. Daily token launches on Pump.fun dropped 56% by March 2025, while graduation rates halved to 0.7%. Analysts blame fading hype and high-profile scams.
“Investors are wary after endless pump-and-dump schemes,” said CoinGecko founder Bobby Ong. Even Pepe (PEPE), which turned $2,000 into $43 million for one trader, shed 70% of its value, highlighting the sector’s volatility.
Legal Issues
The collapse surge has lawmakers circling. Critics argue platforms like Pump.fun enable fraud by lowering barriers to entry. “Regulators may soon demand stricter project vetting,” warned Lee.
On the other hand, watchdogs eye political tokens. LIBRA’s crash shows risks of mixing crypto and politics, potentially bending rules against influencer-backed projects. However, skeptics note enforcement remains fragmented globally.
How Investors Can Dodge Dead Coins
Amid the chaos, experts urge caution. Dead coins often share traits: negligible trading volume, absent developers, and no real-world use. Investors should scrutinise a token’s exchange listings, team credibility, and roadmap before buying.
Diversification is key. While Bitcoin and stablecoins like USDT gained dominance in 2025, altcoins require deeper research. “Stick to projects with clear goals,” advised Ong. “Hype dies fast; substance lasts.”
Will Crypto’s Boom-Bust Cycle Repeat?
The token apocalypse mirrors past crypto bubbles, like the 2017 ICO craze, where 80% of projects were scams. While innovation continues, the market’s addiction to quick launches risks long-term trust.
For now, analysts see a silver lining: fewer low-quality tokens may emerge as platforms tighten rules. But with creation tools still thriving, the road to stability remains rocky. Investors, buckle up; this storm isn’t over yet.